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assemble

?? 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2026-04-14 10:13:44
英 [?'semb(?)l] 美[?'s?mbl]
  • vt. 集合,聚集;裝配;收集
  • vi. 集合,聚集

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?assembles;過(guò)去式:?assembled;過(guò)去分詞:?assembled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?assembling;

助記提示


1、關(guān)于為什么會(huì)有引申義:gather, together 的解讀,咱們漢語(yǔ)里有“物以類聚,人以群分”之說(shuō),英語(yǔ)亦是如此。語(yǔ)言就是這樣,對(duì)事物、現(xiàn)象的解讀、看法都具有相近、相通性,只是使用了不同的語(yǔ)言去表達(dá)。
2、因此,這里的“gather, together”更多的強(qiáng)調(diào)的是相同、相似、同類事物的聚合。
3、as- "to" + sembl- "gather, together; 解讀:物以類聚" + -e.

中文詞源


assemble 集合

前綴as- 同ad-. 詞根sem, 一,同same.

英文詞源


assemble
assemble: see similar
assemble (v.)
early 14c., transitive and intransitive, from Old French assembler "come together, join, unite; gather" (11c.), from Latin assimulare "to make like, liken, compare; copy, imitate; feign, pretend," later "to gather together," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + simulare "to make like" (see simulation). In Middle English and in Old French it also was a euphemism for "to couple sexually." Meaning "to put parts together" in manufacturing is from 1852. Related: Assembled; assembling. Assemble together is redundant.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Greenpeace managed to assemble enough boats to waylay the ship at sea.
綠色和平組織設(shè)法聚集起足夠數(shù)量的小船在海上攔截該船。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. There wasn't even a convenient place for students to assemble between classes.
在課間,學(xué)生們連一個(gè)方便湊在一起的地方都沒(méi)有。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. In the evening, the people assemble in the mosques.
晚上,人們聚集到清真寺里。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. All the students were asked to assemble in the main hall.
全體學(xué)生獲通知到大禮堂集合。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

5. Assemble your papers and put them in the file.
把你的文件歸攏放在這個(gè)文件夾內(nèi).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》