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enlighten

?? 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2026-04-14 19:06:39
英 [?n'la?t(?)n; en-] 美[?n'la?tn]
  • vt. 啟發(fā),啟蒙;教導(dǎo),開(kāi)導(dǎo);照耀

GRECET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?enlightens;過(guò)去式:?enlightened;過(guò)去分詞:?enlightened;現(xiàn)在分詞:?enlightening;形容詞:?enlightening;

英文詞源


enlighten (v.)
late 14c., "to remove the dimness or blindness" (usually figurative, from one's eyes or heart); see en- (1) + lighten. From 1660s as "supply with intellectual light." Literal senses are later and less common in English: "put light in" is from 1580s; "shed light upon" is from 1610s. Related: Enlightened; enlightening. Old English had inlihtan "to illuminate, enlighten."

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. She didn't enlighten him about her background.
她未向他講明自己的出身背景。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

2. Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?
請(qǐng)給我解釋一下你將來(lái)的計(jì)劃好 嗎 ?

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. Please favour [ enlighten ] me with your instructions.
請(qǐng)不吝賜教.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. Can you enlighten her on this subject?
對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題你能啟發(fā)啟發(fā)她 嗎 ?

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Nobody seemed to be anxious to enlighten me about the events that led up to the dispute.
沒(méi)有人急于使我明白導(dǎo)致這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)執(zhí)的事件.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》