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jostle

?? 發(fā)布時間:2026-04-18 06:03:21
英 ['d??s(?)l] 美['d?ɑsl]
  • vt. 推擠,撞;爭奪
  • vi. 競爭,爭奪;推擠
  • n. 推撞,擠擁

TEM8低頻詞擴展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?jostles;過去式:?jostled;過去分詞:?jostled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?jostling;

助記提示


1. join, juxtapose => joust => jostle.
2. frequentative form of joust.
3. juxt- / juxta- => joust.
4. 諧音“擠哦嗦”。

中文詞源


jostle 推擠,競爭,爭奪

來自joust,推擠,打斗,-le,表反復(fù)。引申詞義競爭,爭奪。拼寫比較claim,clamor.

英文詞源


jostle
jostle: see joust
jostle (v.)
1540s, justle, "to knock against," formed from jousten (see joust) + frequentative suffix -tle. The usual spelling 17c.-18c. was justle. An earlier meaning of the word was "to have sex with" (c. 1400). Meaning "to contend for the best position or place" is from 1610s. Related: Jostled; jostling. As a noun from c. 1600.

雙語例句


1. Big transcontinental enterprises jostle with one another for world markets.
巨大的跨國公司[企業(yè)]互相爭奪國際市場.

來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

2. An assassin grimly carries his mission through the jostle of a carnival.
一個行刺的人趁著狂歡節(jié)的熙熙攘攘,冷酷無情地去執(zhí)行任務(wù).

來自辭典例句

3. At the solar surface, convective motions of heated gases jostle the magnetic field line.
在太陽表面, 熾熱氣體的對流運動把這根磁力線沖來撞去.

來自辭典例句

4. European leaders jostle to be snapped standing next to him.
歐洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人爭著與他拍照.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. Pricing is set to get more competitive as banks jostle for business.
多家銀行競爭該業(yè)務(wù),勢必使定價趨于市場化.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)