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amputate

?? 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2026-04-17 09:31:59
英 ['?mpj?te?t] 美['?mpjutet]
  • vt. 截肢;切斷;刪除

IELTSGRE低頻詞暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?amputates;過去式:?amputated;過去分詞:?amputated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?amputating;名詞:?amputation;

助記提示


amputate?am按,put,ate。先死死的按住你,在把你放(put)在手術(shù)臺(tái)上,最后砍下你的腿來吃(ate)vt.截肢。?

中文詞源


amputate 截肢

復(fù)合詞。前綴amphi-, 同ambi-, 兩,二。詞根put, 思考,古義砍,切,同pave, 鋪路。該詞原指給樹木剪枝,后指醫(yī)學(xué)上人體截肢。

英文詞源


amputate (v.)
1630s, back-formation from amputation or else from Latin amputatus, past participle of amputare "to cut off, to prune." Related: Amputated; amputating.

雙語例句


1. In these cases there is no choice but to amputate.
在這些病例中,除了截肢別無他法.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. In the end they had to amputate his foot to free him from the wrecked car.
最后他們不得不截?cái)嗨哪_才把他從撞壞的車中救出來.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. Sometimes we even amputate a limb.'
有時(shí)我們甚至要鋸肢. ”

來自英漢文學(xué)

4. Her arm is so badly injured they will have to amputate ( it ).
她的胳膊傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重,他們不得不鋸掉 ( 它 ).

來自辭典例句

5. The vet says amputate or he'll have to be put to sleep.
獸醫(yī)說要么截肢,要么只有安樂死.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)