cenotaph
?? 發(fā)布時(shí)間：2026-04-18 16:26:11
英 ['sen?tɑ?f; -t?f]
美
- n. 紀(jì)念碑；衣冠冢
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?cenotaphs;
中文詞源
cenotaph 紀(jì)念碑，衣冠冢
ceno, 空的，來(lái)自PIE*skei, 砍，劈，詞源同excise, scissor .-taph,墳?zāi)梗?jiàn)epitaph,墓志銘。
英文詞源
- cenotaph
- cenotaph: [17] A cenotaph is literally an ‘empty tomb’: the word comes, via French and Latin, from Greek kenotaphion, from kenos ‘empty’ and taphos ‘tomb’. The idea behind the name is that someone who had been killed far away from his or her home (for instance, in battle), and whose body could not be brought back, should be commemorated by a symbolic tomb.
- cenotaph (n.)
- c. 1600, from French cénotaphe (16c.), from Latin cenotaphium, from Greek kenotaphion, from kenos "empty" (see keno-) + taphos "tomb, burial, funeral," from PIE root *dhembh- "to bury."
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Ex - servicemen march past The Cenotaph during the Remembrance Sunday service in Whitehall, London.
- 在倫敦懷特霍爾紀(jì)念日儀式上, 退役軍人列隊(duì)走過(guò)紀(jì)念塔.
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- 2. The Queen pain homage to the victims of two world wars by wreath on the Cenotaph.
- 女王向紀(jì)念碑了獻(xiàn)花圈,以此向兩次世界大戰(zhàn)這中的犧牲者們表示敬意.
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- 3. They have not found his body, so they just make a cenotaph for him.
- 他死后沒(méi)有找到尸體, 只能做了一個(gè)衣冠冢.
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